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战后韩国对外经济战略的演进及其评价 被引量:2

Evolution and Development of Korea's External Economic Strategies after War
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摘要 理论界对于韩国对外经济战略的研究,往往认为其早期实施保护性更强的进口替代战略,而后期则选择自由度更强的出口导向战略,对于其对外经济战略的评价,也往往以1997年亚洲金融风暴为界,出现两种截然不同的评价。文章通过回溯战后韩国在不同时期的对外经济战略的选择,提出韩国的对外经济战略并非分阶段选择两种,甚至多种截然不同的对外经济战略,而实质上表现出一个持续的通过强政府推动,开发与利用全球资源的统一的战略思想的结论。 The common viewpoint of Korea's external economic strategies is that Korea chose the protective import substitution in the early time and turned to export orientation in 1960's. Regarding to its external economic strategies,there are two distinct evaluations taking 1997 Asian financial crisis as boundary. This paper,through reviewing the choice of Korea's external economic strategies in different periods after the war,points out that Korea's extemal economic strategies are not divided into two or more distinct ones in different stages,and comes into the conclusion that it's an u- nified strategy of exploiting and using the global resource, promoted by the authoritarianism government.
出处 《当代经济管理》 2013年第10期72-78,共7页 Contemporary Economic Management
基金 天津市高等学校人文社会科学研究项目<提升天津战略性新兴产业竞争力水平的政策研究>(20122406) 天津市社会科学界联合会委托重点科研项目<打造国家产业价值链 实现天津制造业结构优化升级>(2013K1) 天津市教委社会科学重大课题<天津市生产性服务业聚集发展研究>(2011ZD028)阶段性成果
关键词 韩国 进口替代 出口导向 历史分析 威权政府 Korea import substitution export orientation historical analysis authoritarianism government
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