对审判级别管辖的反思——从刑事诉讼角度分析

Reflection on the administering to the trying level——from the Criminal lawsuit angle

本文简要地介绍了我国刑事审判级别管辖之有关法律规定。分析了审判级别管辖的立法意图 ,对审判级别管辖进行了法理和实践上的评析 ,认为审判级别管辖是对在法律面前人人平等的宪法原则及无罪推定原则的背离 ,其立法者主观主义明显 ,现实的级别管辖存在没有积极意义 ,为进一步完善审判体制 ,建议取消审判级别管辖 ,确立三审终审制以实现立法者对诉讼质量的重视和谨慎的意图。

Author considers that subject-matter jurisdiction system departs from the constitutional doctrine of All people are equal before the law and doctrine of the presumption of innocence,and the system plays little positive positive role in the trial practice,it's the legislator's subjective consequence after analyzing the system on jurisprudence and practice.Then author suggests abolishing the subject-matter jurisdiction system,setting up third-grade trial system to realize the legislator's intention of attaching importance and care to quality of litigation