天人合一:古代文学与道德的契合之基

Harmony between Man and Nature:The Base on Ancient Literature Accord with Morality

天人合一观念反映了传统的宇宙观,它架构了人类认识由自然到社会的文化桥梁。远古先民的天人关系带有依附自然的色彩,秦汉以来的天人关系探究添加浓郁的道德因子。历代失意文人借诸天人合一来获取心灵的满足,侧重人与宇宙的关系来展示其诗性智慧。天人关系铺设了传统文人对宇宙大化和人类社会的认知脉络,天人关系的生发、演绎路径构成古代文学与道德的契合之基。

The idea of harmony between man and nature reflected the traditional view of the which was cultural bridge from nature to social. Ancient ancestors had dependent on the nature, which strong moral factor to the heaven - man relationship, since the Qin and Han dynasties. The frustrated universe, had added writers gat soul satisfaction and showed their poetic wisdoms by them. Harmony between man and nature paved a cognitive context on the universe and the human society, which was the base of ancient literature and moral by the harmony of the germinal, deductive form.