发展森林旅游业对林区居民经济的影响研究——以湖南省为例

Effects of forest tourism industry development on resident economy in forest region:taking Hunan province as an example

选取湖南省张家界国家森林公园、大围山国家森林公园、神农谷国家森林公园为研究对象,采用问卷调查法和SPSS17.0统计分析软件对这3个国家森林公园所在林区居民经济收入状况进行研究。得出结论:(1)林区居民收入与当地森林旅游收入呈显著正相关关系;(2)森林旅游的开展拓宽了林区财政收入、居民经济收入的渠道;(3)森林旅游的发展提升了林区居民的生活质量。

Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, Dawei Mountain National Forest Park, Shennonggu National Forest Park in Hunan province were selected as the research objects, and the researched forest residents＇ income status were investigated by using the method of questionnaire survey and SPSS 17.0 statistical analysis software. The conclusions are as followings： （1） there was a positive correlation between the local forest recreation income and local residents＇ income; （2） the local forest recreation broadened the channels of forest revenue and residents income; （3） the development of local forest recreation promoted the life quality of the residents.