建筑石料矿山可持续发展评价指标体系的构建及应用

Sustainable development evaluation index system and it's application on building stone mine

建筑石料对于建筑业至关重要,建立相应的可持续发展评价指标有利于实现建筑石料矿山可持续发展;在分析建筑石料矿山对经济、社会、环境、资源、安全等因素影响的基础上,构建了相应的评价指标体系,应用该指标体系对瑞安市建筑石料矿山可持续发展度进行了计算,并采用原因度分析方法对其进行了评价;评价结果认为影响建筑石料矿山布局的主要因素包括:石料资源储量、矿山占地面积、剥离物体积、矿山区位优势、矿区单位面积产出、地质灾害区域等级等;最后,提出科学设置约束性目标、预期性目标和导向性目标三种规划目标的建议,来实现瑞安市建筑石料矿产资源可持续性发展。

Building stone is vital to the construction industry ,the establishment of evaluation index is conducive to the sustainable development of building stone mine ;based on analysis of effects of building stone mines on economic ,social ,environmental ,resources ,safety and other factors ,constructs the index system ;then calculates and evaluates the degree of Rui＇an building stone mines sustainable development ;the result of evaluation shows that main factors affecting the layout of building stone mines include ：stone resources reserves ,mining area ,overburden volume ,location advantage ,mining output per unit area , geological disaster etc .Finally ,puts forward three proposals about planning to achieve sustainable development of Rui＇an building stone resources ：scientifically set binding targets ,the expected goal and oriented object .