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YL-1型穿刺针在铸型脑室出血中的临床观察

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摘要 目的:探讨YL-1型颅内血肿微创穿刺针治疗高血压铸型脑室出血的疗效。方法:根据头颅CT所示血肿大小及铸型特点,选择铸型血肿一侧或双侧脑室额角,用YL-1型穿刺针行侧脑室穿刺引流术。术后6~12h经引流管向脑室内注入尿激酶,每日引流量控制在200~300ml。结果:38例存活35例,生存率92.1%;死亡3例,死亡率7.9%。穿刺针在脑内留针时间4~10天,平均6~7天,术后并发症:迟发型血肿3倒;脑梗死2例,颅内感染1例;肺部感染12例;上消化道出血7例。采用GOS评估:良好26例,中残6例,重残2例,植物生存1例,死亡3例。结论:YL-1型颅内血肿微创穿刺针具有创伤小、手术时机短、疗效显著等特点,值得临床推广应用。
作者 彭中 代凌
出处 《河南中医》 2013年第B04期77-78,共2页 Henan Traditional Chinese Medicine
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