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Physical model for the exotic ultraviolet photo-conductivity of ZnO nanowire films

Physical model for the exotic ultraviolet photo-conductivity of ZnO nanowire films
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摘要 Employing a simple and efficient method of electro-chemical anodization, ZnO nanowire films are fabricated on Zn foil, and an ultraviolet (UV) sensor prototype is formed for investigating the electronic transport through back-to-back double junctions. The UV (365 nm) responses of surface-contacted ZnO film are provided by I-V measurement, along with the current evolution process by on/off of UV illumination. In this paper, the back-to-back metal-seconductor-metal (M-S-M) model is used to explain the electronic transport of a ZnO nanowire film based structure. A thermionic-field electron emission mechanism is employed to fit and explain the as-observed UV sensitive electronic transport properties of ZnO film with surface-modulation by oxygen and water molecular coverage. Employing a simple and efficient method of electro-chemical anodization, ZnO nanowire films are fabricated on Zn foil, and an ultraviolet (UV) sensor prototype is formed for investigating the electronic transport through back-to-back double junctions. The UV (365 nm) responses of surface-contacted ZnO film are provided by I-V measurement, along with the current evolution process by on/off of UV illumination. In this paper, the back-to-back metal-seconductor-metal (M-S-M) model is used to explain the electronic transport of a ZnO nanowire film based structure. A thermionic-field electron emission mechanism is employed to fit and explain the as-observed UV sensitive electronic transport properties of ZnO film with surface-modulation by oxygen and water molecular coverage.
出处 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第11期634-639,共6页 中国物理B(英文版)
基金 Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11274082 and 51172194) the Excellent Young Scientist Research Award Fund of Shandong Province,China(Grant No.BS2011CL002)
关键词 ZnO nanowires metal-semiconductor-metal contact water modulated surface barrier thermionic-field electron emission ZnO nanowires, metal-semiconductor-metal contact, water modulated surface barrier,thermionic-field electron emission
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