踢球的理由与游戏精神--中国足球缺什么

Reason of Playing Football as a Vacation and the Spirit of Game-play ——What's Chinese Football Lack of

抛开中国足球外在的技术与管理等问题,揭示中国足球长时期不能振兴的根由在于缺乏"踢球的理由"。通过历史分析的方法,描述中国职业体育"为祖国而战"的理由的兴衰,并从古希腊到现代英国体育发展的历史中提取"游戏精神"的概念;同时,借助马克斯·韦伯"以学术为业"的范式,探索"以足球为业"的发展可能。中国足球需要游戏精神的引领,需要回归游戏的本质;中国足球游戏精神的产生需要成熟的职业联赛。

Compared to external issues concerned technology and management of Chinese foot- ball, the fading of traditional reason ＂fighting for the country＂ and the lack of the reason of devotion to professional sport and the spirit of game-play, has become the obstacle to the progress of Chinese football and the whole professional sport. Based on the spirit of game-play abstracted ftom ancient Greece to the development of modern British sports history, with the help of Marx Webb, we can conclude that it＇s necessary to return to the nature of game and let the spirit of game-play lead the development of Chinese football. We should take reflection on early age professional training and build up mature professional league.