“意与境”的美学精神对戏剧表导演创作的启示

Traditional Aesthetics and Contemporary Director's Theatre in China

意境,是中国传统文化特有的美学概念和术语,本文通过对古人在诗、词、书、画等艺术领域中对于"意境"认知的梳理、总结,论述了"意境"对于当下戏剧表导演创作积极、重要和深远的影响。戏剧作品不仅仅是对剧情故事的呈现,而是必须要在客观再现、主观表现的基础上追求作品独到的意境。导演和演员也要通过自己的创作过程将作品中的意境营造于舞台之上。不同的创作者对于意境的把握和营造也不同。

＂Artistic conception＂ is a special aesthetic concept and term of traditional Chinese cul- ture. The article summarizes the ancient cognition of artistic conception in poetry, calligraphy and painting, and discusses its profound impact on the present performing, directing and creation of drama. Dramatic works are not only presentation of stories, but the reproduction and expression of artistic conceptions as well. Different directors and performers render different artistic conceptions through their own creation process.