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英国新闻业的半专业化研析 被引量:3

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摘要 本文从专业组织、统一的专业行为规范、统一的强制性的入行标准、记者的教育水平、自我认知、公众对新闻业的认可程度、行业的封闭性等七个方面分析了英国新闻行业的半专业化特点,并提出,这种半专业化直接或间接源自英国大学新闻教育在20世纪90年代以前的发展迟缓。文章分析了英新闻教育与新闻专业化的现状。
出处 《新闻界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2013年第20期60-67,共8页 Journalism and Mass Communication
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参考文献48

  • 1Ernest Greenwood(1966),the Elements of Professinalization,in H.M.Vollmer and D.L.Mills(eds.), Professionalism, New Jersey:Prentice-Hall,p. 134.
  • 2Freidson,E.(1994) ,Professionalism Reborn,Theory,Prophecy and Policy.Cambrige: Polity Press,p.62.
  • 3Geot~ey MiUerson(1964),The Qualifying Associations: A Study in Professionalization,London:Routledge & KeganPaul,p.2.
  • 4刘思达.职业自主性与国家干预——西方职业社会学研究述评[J].社会学研究,2006(1):197-224. 被引量:177
  • 5Freidson,E. (1 994),Professionalism Reborn,Theory,Prophecy and Policy.Cambrige: Polity Press,p.62.
  • 6Mark Hampton(1999),Journalists and the ' professional Ideal' in Britain:the Institute of Journalists, 1884-1907, Historical Research,Vol.72,No.178,p.197.
  • 7Meryl Aldridge& Juha Evetts, rethinking the concept of professionalism: the case of journalism, British Journal of Sociology, Vol. No.54, p.549.
  • 8Tim Gopsill & Greg Neale (2007),Journalists : 100 Years of the NUJ, London : Profile,p.16.
  • 9Tim Gopsill & Greg Neale (2007),Journalists : 100 years of the NUJ, London : Profile,p.14.
  • 10Meryl Mdridge and Julia Evetts(2003),Rethinking the Concept of Professionalism: the Case of Journalism ,British Journal of Sociology,Vol. 54 ,Issue 4,p.556.

二级参考文献74

  • 1Auerbach, Jerold S. 1976, Unequal Justice : lawyers and Social Change in Modern America. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • 2Becker, Howard S, 1962, "The Nature of a Profession," in Education for the Professions, Chieago:National Society for the Study of Education. Reprinted in Becker, H. S. (1970) Sociological Work.Chicago: Aldine.
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  • 4Bledstein, Burton J. 1976, The Culture of Professionalism : The Middle Class and the Development of Higher Education in America. New York: Norton.
  • 5Burrage, Michael 1989, "Revolution as a Starting Point for the Comparative Analysis of the French, American, and English Legal Professions." in Lawyers in Society, vol. 3, Comparative Theories, (eds.)by R. L. Abel & P. S. C. Lewis. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
  • 6Burrage, Michael & Rolf Torstendahl (eds.) 1990, Professions in Theory and History: Rethinking the Study of the Professions. London: Sage.
  • 7Caplow, Theodore 1954, The Sociology of Work. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
  • 8Carr-Saunders, Alexander M. & P. A. Wilson 1933. The Professions. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • 9Cocks, Geoffrey & Konrad H.Jarausch (eds.) 1990, German Professions, 1800 - 1950. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • 10Abbott, Andrew 1981, "Status and Status Strain in the Professions. " American Journal of Sociology 86.

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