地域性视野的蒙古包建筑研究

Building research of yurt from the regional perspective

受自然区域的地理气候影响,少数民族建筑体现出强烈的地域地貌、生态环境、民风民俗以及历史文化等因素。本文通过对肃北地区的蒙古包的现状调研,分析了蒙古包建筑的类型、结构和空间构成。从蒙古包建筑实体出发,剖析了蕴藏在物质形态之下的造型、技术、色彩和生态文化,进而从地域性视野提出了蒙古包建筑的继承、转型和发展。

Under the impact of regional geography and climate conditions, ethnic minority architecture reflects a strong geographical landscape, ecological environment, folk customs, as well as historical and cultural factors. Firstly, by the status research of yurt in northern region of Gansu province, this paper analyses the building type, structure and its spatial composition. Secondly, explore the styling, technology, color and ecological culture of yurt which embedding in the material form. Finally, this paper put forward the approach of inheritance, transformation and development for traditional yurt from the regional perspective.