产前发热对分娩的影响及其护理对策研究

Effects of Parenatal Fever on Parturition and the Necessary Nursing Countermeasures

目的探讨产前发热对分娩的影响及其护理对策。方法将80例产前发热孕妇作为观察组,同期80例不发热产妇作为对照组,比较分析两组胎膜破裂、分娩方式、羊水污染、产后出血和新生儿窒息等情况,并采取相应护理对策。结果观察组胎膜破裂、剖宫产、羊水污染、产后出血和新生儿窒息发生率均明显高于对照组(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论产前发热对分娩方式和分娩结局均有不良影响,产前、产程、产后采取针对性护理措施具有重要意义。

Objective To studying the effects of parenatal fever on parturition and the necessary nursing countermeasures. Methods 80 pregnant women with prenatal fever were enrolled as the observation group. 80 pregnant women with no prenatal fever as the control group. Comparatively analysis the membranes rupture, delivery mode,amniotic fluid contamination, postpartum hemorrhage, neonatal asphyxia, and so on between the two groups, then making corresponding nursing countermeasures. Results The membranes rupture,delivery mode,amniotic fluid contamination, postpartum hemorrhage, neonatal asphyxia of the observation group is higher than the control group （P〈0.05 or P〈0.01）. Conclusion Prenatal fever has adverse effect on delivery mode and birth outcomes,The prenatal,labor, postpartum and newborn-targeted corresponding nursing measures are important and of significance.