浅析汉语语音与口型匹配的基本机理

Simple Analyzing on Matching Mechanism between Chinese Speech and Mouth Shape

对语音口型匹配的机理进行了概要探析。首先归结了语音口型运动遵循的一些规则,然后在此基础上,结合汉语语音发音特点,从几何形状匹配和时间匹配两个层面,探析了语音与口型匹配的机理。在几何匹配层面,阐述了汉语语音与口型的对应方法,并进一步分析了声母和韵母口型的形成机理;在时间匹配层面,简要分析了声母和韵母口型的时间对位方法。

In this paper, a simple analyzing on matching mechanism between Chinese speech and mouth shape is given. Firstly, some regularities of mouth motion in speech are sum up. Thereafter, according to the features of Chinese speech, the matching mechanism between Chinese speech and mouth shape is put forward from geometrical matching aspect and time matching aspect. At geometrical matching aspect, the mapping way between Chinese speech and mouth shape is set forth, and then the formation mechanism is proposed for the mouth shape of onset and rime. At time matching aspect, the time a- lignment method for the mouth shape of onset and rime is analyzed briefly.