高职院校学生视力与体适能状况的研究

Research On Vision And Physical Fitness Of Students In Higher Vocational Colleges

学生视力下降将严重影响他们的健康成长、正常学习及生活。就部分高职院校学生视力、体适能的数据运用文献资料法、数理统计法和分析归纳法等方法进行了调查研究,旨在了解高职院校学生视力与体适能的状况。调查得知学生视力比较差,总体平均值在中度视力不良值之间徘徊,需要重视;学生视力的年级、性别均差异不显著;男生上肢力量耐力,需加强引导学生体育锻炼。BMI高于中位数18.7的学生,其视力(尤其是右眼视力)要高于BMI低的学生,其差异具有显著性,体质的其他指标不具有统计学的显著性。

The students＇ eyesight to drop will seriously affect their healthy growth, the normal learning and life. In some higher vocational colleges using the methods of literature, mathematical statistics and induction analysis, this article made an investigation of students＇ eyesight and fimess data. The result shows that students＇ eyesight is poor, need to pay attention to; the eyesight of students, grade, gender was no significant difference. Upper limb strength endurance of male students need to be strengthened. BMI higher than the median 18.7 of the students, their visual acuity （especially the eye vision） is higher than that of low BMI students, the difference was significant.