新周期我国艺术体操集体项目协作动作选编路径研究

Selected Path in Group Events Collaboration Movements above Rhythmic Gymnastics in China in the New Cycle

采用录像分析、数理统计等研究方法,依据新周期国际艺术体操集体项目评分体系的结构特征,对新周期规则实施后第1次全国比赛,即2013年全国艺术体操锦标赛集体项目"3球2带"和"10棒"的协作动作进行研究与梳理。结果表明,新周期规则评分体系结构的特征强调集体项目评分体系的一体化,倍显难度体系协作动作的高难度技术化,凸显完成体系协作动作的高规格艺术化,使难度与完成2大体系并重发展,助推集体项目协作动作的前沿式发展;合理选编协作动作的分值、数量及类型是共同提升成套动作编排档次、编排空间、编排品味的有效路径。

Using literature, video analysis and mathematical statistic method, in accordance with structural feature in international grading rules of rhyth mic gymnastics, collaboration movements with group events： ＂2 types of apparatus＂ and ＂1 types of apparatus＂ in 2013 National competitions of new cycle rule implementation was deeply researched and groomed. Results indicated that structural characteristics of the new cycle rules scoring system was to em phasize the integration of group events, add difficulty system of collaboration movements with high degree of difficulty of technology, and to highlight the art of high specification for a complete collaboration movements system. Made the two systems difficulty and completion develop together, and booster de velopment of the collective project collaboration movement. It is common to improve the arrangement of the awarding grades working path, layout, presen tation space which reasonable value, quantity and type of the selected collaboration movements.