刍议知识产权确认不侵权之诉

Confirming Non-Infringement Suit of Intellectual Property

知识产权确认不侵权之诉的受理条件为被警告人或利害关系人受到了侵权警告;知识产权权利人未在合理期间内寻求救济。确认不侵权之诉中诉的问题是:权利人的反诉;原告在确认不侵权案件中提出给付之诉的处理。鉴于我国现行立法的缺失,加之对此类案件诉讼理论研究的不足,有必要对包括专利权、商标权、著作权等在内的知识产权确认不侵权之诉的程序性问题进行体系化研究,制定出台统一且具操作性的司法解释或审理指南。

The acceptance conditions of confirming not-infringement suit of intellectual property is defined as cautioned or interested par- ties being warned of infringement and intellectual property rights holders do not seek relief within a reasonable period. In a confirming non-infringement suit, two issues need to be settled, counterclaim of rights holders and payment appeal put forward by a plaintiff. In light of the absence of legislation and poor theoretical study of such eases, it is necessary to conduct systematic researches on procedural issues in terms of patents, trademarks, and copyrights, and set out unified and workable judicial interpretation or trial guidelines.