西藏地区农村生物质能源利用与可持续发展探讨

Disscussion on the Rural Bio-Energy Utilization and Sustainable Development in Tibet Area

随着西藏地区经济的高速增长,能源供需矛盾日益尖锐,农业资源环境问题日益凸显,并逐渐成为西藏农业经济可持续发展的重要制约因素。如何高效地开发利用好西藏农村的生物质能源,对解决当前的能源、经济及生态环境问题都将起到积极的作用,也为西藏的节能减排工作提供一种新思路,是建设美丽家园、实现西藏农业经济可持续发展的重要途径。介绍了世界生物质能源利用和西藏能源概况,总结西藏农村生物质能源的利用现状,并分析了其可持续发展模式,以期为西藏农村生物质能源利用提供参考。

With the rapid economic growth in Tibet area,increasingly sharp contradiction between supply and demand of energy, agricultural resources and environment problems has become increasingly prominent,and has become the important restrictive factors of agricultural economic sustainable development in Tibet area.How to efficiently develop and utilize Tibet＇s rural bio-energy is good for resolving the current energy ,economic and ecological problems ,and can provide a new approach for energy saving and emission reduction in Tibet area.It is also an important way to build beautiful home and realize sustainable development of agricultural economy in Tibet area. Rural bio-energy utilization situation of the world and bio- energy of Tibet area were introduced.Rural bio-energy utilization status of Tibet area was summarized and sustainable development patterns were analyzed so as to provide the reference for the rural bio-energy utilizatio in Tibet Area.