合并肝功能障碍胃肠手术患者的营养支持治疗

Nutritional support therapy in patients with liver dysfunction undergoing gastrointestinal surgery

各种原因引起的肝功能障碍都会导致多种营养素代谢紊乱，进而引发营养不良．而营养不良又会影响肝功能的恢复。临床上胃肠手术患者常合并营养不良，尤合并肝功能障碍的胃肠手术患者其营养代谢明显异常。改善合并肝功能障碍胃肠手术患者的营养状态对提高手术成功率和改善预后起着重要作用。本文对合并肝功能障碍胃肠手术患者的营养支持治疗作一阐述，为其营养支持治疗提供参考。

Liver dysfunction by various reasons can cause metabolic disorders of a variety of nutrients and malnutrition, while malnutrition affects the recovery of liver function. Clinically patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery are often accompanied with malnutrition, and these patients with liver dysfunction are easy to develop nutrient metabolic disorders. Therefore, improving the nutritional status of patients with liver dysfunction can improve the success rate of surgery and postoperative recovery. This article reviews the nutritional support in patients with liver dysfunction undergoing gastrointestinal surgery.