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妊娠期糖尿病及高血压疾病孕前体重及增加情况的调查分析 被引量:13

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摘要 目的:调查妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)、妊娠期高血压疾病(HDCP)及同时合并GDM和HDCP孕妇的孕前、孕晚期体重指数(BMI)及其孕期变化情况。方法:收集2009至2011年在沈阳地区3家医院分娩的3453例单胎妊娠足月初产妇,将其分为正常妊娠组(2931例)、HDCP组(255例)、GDM组(215例)、HDCP合并GDM组(48例),计算并比较各组的孕前、孕晚期BMI及其孕期BMI的改变情况。结果:GDM和HDCP组妇女的年龄、孕前BMI、孕晚期BMI及孕期BMI的增加均显著高于正常妊娠组。GDM合并HDCP组妇女的孕前BMI显著高于其他3组;孕晚期BMI显著高于正常妊娠组、GDM组,但与HDCP组比较,无显著差异。结论:孕前肥胖、孕期体重增加过多以及高龄人群是发生GDM和HDCP的高危人群。及早识别高危人群并进行合理干预对GDM和HDCP的防治具有重要意义。
作者 刘学敏 杜鹃
出处 《现代妇产科进展》 CSCD 2013年第10期833-834,共2页 Progress in Obstetrics and Gynecology
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同被引文献116

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