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114例儿童自身免疫性甲状腺疾病临床特点分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的通过观察儿童桥本甲状腺炎(HT)及Grave's病(GD)的临床表现、诊疗过程和随访情况,探讨儿童自身免疫性甲状腺疾病(AITD)的临床特点。方法对114例患儿临床资料进行回顾性分析,比较初诊时HT和GD不同年龄组的甲状腺激素水平,HT和GD各组内甲状腺激素、抗体滴度水平及随访过程中的临床表现、甲状腺激素水平的变化。结果 HT组青春前期组患儿超敏促甲状腺激素(sTSH)水平高于青春期组(P<0.05),初诊时HT组甲状腺功能正常的患儿甲功正常可持续较长时间。GD组患儿随着用药时间的延长GD的缓解率增加。结论年龄较小的儿童更易患HT,初诊时甲状腺功能正常的HT患儿预后较好。GD患儿发病时激素水平不受年龄影响,且治疗时间应适当延长。
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 2013年第38期66-68,共3页 Shandong Medical Journal
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