数字矿山多等级安全问题探讨

Study on multi-level security issues of digital mine

以神华集团正在进行的数字矿山示范矿井建设及已经完成的神华数字矿山规划研究为背景,分析了数字矿山研究现状,指出数字矿山系统是一个典型的多等级网络系统,目前缺乏对安全方面问题的研究;针对数字矿山安全问题,归纳了数字矿山具有易受攻击、存在大量层次化异构复杂系统等7个方面的特殊性;提出一种针对数字矿山的多等级实时性安全保障方案,即采用隔离与监控机制相结合的方法,为解决数字矿山安全问题提供了思路。

The paper analyzed research status of digital mine with background of ongoing demonstration digital mine construction and completed digital mine planning and research of Shenhua Group, and pointed out that the digital mine was a typical multi-level network system, but research of security was lacking. It summarized seven aspects of particularity of the digital mine security issues including vulnerable, existing a large number of hierarchical heterogeneous complex system and so on. It presented a multi-level real-time security framework for digital mine, which uses a combination of isolation and monitoring mechanisms, and it provides a new guideline to solve the problems of digital mine security.