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对2012年美国总统大选的政治传播学探讨——以奥巴马竞选团队的新媒体运用为例 被引量:6

A Political Communication Analysis of the 2012US Presidential Election—A Case Study on Obama Campaign's Use of New Media Technologies
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摘要 2008年,奥巴马的竞选充分利用了互联网的优势,把美国政治引入Web 2.0时代。四年后的2012年,美国的传播环境在一些重要领域发生了变化。不仅互联网的影响力进一步加深,以推特为代表的社交媒体也已成为美国人生活中的重要组成部分。本文在总结这些变化的基础上观察了奥巴马竞选团队在2012年总统大选中对新媒体技术的运用,讨论和分析了相关变化对今后的美国总统大选以及政府日常施政带来的影响。 Obama's Internet campaign in 2008changed American politics and ushered in the Web 2.0era.Four years later,the communication environment in the US has undergone some major changes.Not only is the power of the Internet more keenly felt,but Twitter and other social media platforms have become an indispensable part of the American life.On the basis of these changes,the paper outlines Obama campaign's use of new media technologies in 2012,and analyzes the implications of such changes for future presidential elections and routine administration.
作者 翟峥
出处 《国际论坛》 CSSCI 北大核心 2013年第6期59-65,79,共7页 International Forum
基金 国家社科基金青年项目"美国政治传播体系运作机制及我应对策略研究"(项目编号:12CXW002)的阶段性成果
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  • 1John Alien Hendricks and Robert E. Denton, Jr. (eds.),Communicator-in-Chief: How Barack Obama Used New Media Technology to Win the White House, Plymouth, UK: Lexington Books, 2010, p. xii.
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  • 5Pew Research Center for the People and the Press, "Low Marks for the 2012 Election: Voters Pessimistic about Partisan Cooperation", http://www, people-press, org/2012/ 11 / 15/section-4-news-sources-election-night-and-views-o f- press-coverage/2013-1 -21.
  • 6Kathryn Zickuhr and Aaron Smith. "Digital Differences", http://www, pewinternet, org/Reports/2012/Digital-differences/ Overview. aspx, 2013-2 - 19.
  • 7Pew Research Center for the People and the Press, "Changing Face of America Helps Assure Ona Victory", http.-//www. people-press, org/2012/11/07/changing- face-of-america-helps- assure-obama-victory/, 2013-1- 21.
  • 8Pew Internet & American Life Project, "Politics + Internet/ Tech: Our Research",http://pewinternet. org/infographics/ 2012/digital-politics. aspx,2013 - 1-21.
  • 9Pit Newswire, "Get On Twitter and Facebook or Get Out of the Race", http://www, pmewswire, com/news-releases/get- on-twitter-and- facebook-or-get-out-o f-the-race- 132939343. htrnl, 2013-1-21.
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