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新型静脉内心电图辅助外周静脉穿刺置入中心静脉导管尖端定位观察 被引量:5

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摘要 目的观察新型静脉内心电图(NVECG)的波形变化辅助外周静脉穿刺置入中心静脉导管(PICC)尖端准确定位的效果。方法 60例ICU接受PICC置管的成年患者,采用NVECG法引导PICC置管,通过特征性的P波变化,辅助PICC准确定位,并与穿刺后X线胸片检查结果比较,计算敏感度和特异度。结果 60例患者中58例穿刺后床旁X线胸片证实导管尖端位于上腔静脉,2例导管尖端易位于颈内静脉。以X线胸片结果为"金标准",NVECG法辅助PICC尖端定位的敏感度为98.3%,特异度为100%。结论 NVECG用于辅助PICC尖端定位具有较高的准确性及安全性,可作为X线胸片的替代方法应用于临床。
出处 《现代实用医学》 2013年第10期1132-1134,F0003,共4页 Modern Practical Medicine
基金 浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2013KYA184)
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