佛山地区女性峰值骨量影响因素研究

Analysis of the influence factors to peak bone mass of healthy female in Foshan area

目的研究佛山地区健康女性峰值骨量的影响因素,为下一步骨质疏松症的预防和治疗提供科学依据。方法对本地区1317名健康体检女性行腰椎骨密度测定,以问卷形式进行可能影响骨量的有关因素调查,分析峰值骨量的影响因素。结果峰值骨量与体重指数、运动、营养呈显著正相关,而月经初潮、母系骨折史与峰值骨量呈负相关。结论月经初潮、母系骨折史、体重、运动、牛奶摄入等因素与本地区女性人群峰值骨量有密切关系。

Objective To study the influence factors of peak bone mass of healthy female in Foshan area,which provide a basis for prevention and treatment of osteoporosis. Methods A total of 1317 healthy female living in Foshan were se- lected to detected bone mineral density（BMD） of lumber vertebra, then the related influence factors of peak bone mass were surveyed by questionnaires, and the influence factors of peak body mass of healthy female were analyzed. Results There was appositive correlation between peak bone mass and body mass index （BMI）,exercise and milk consumption, while there was a negative correlation between peak bone mass and mother＇s fracture. Conclusion Menopause age and mother＇s fracture, BMI, exercise, milk are identify as significant factors of peak bone mass of female of Foshan area.