摘要
目的:探讨个性化护理干预对妊娠糖尿病患者血糖控制及妊娠结局的影响。方法:将80例妊娠糖尿病患者随机分为观察组和对照组各40例。对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组在此基础上给予个性化护理干预,比较两组血糖控制情况和妊娠结局。结果:观察组干预后血糖控制率与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组HbAlc和FPG水平与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组妊娠高血压综合征、胎膜早破及早产发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。两组新生儿围生期并发症发生率比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:个性化护理干预可帮助妊娠糖尿病患者控制血糖,降低患者及新生儿围生期并发症发生率,提高妊娠质量。
Objective:To explore the effect of the individualized nursing intervention on blood glucose control and pregnancy outcome in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus. Methods:80 patients with gestational diabetes mellitus were randomly divided into the observa- tion group and the control group (40 cases in each group). The routine nursing intervention was conducted in the control group and the in- dividualized nursing intervention was additionally implemented in tthe observation group. The blood glucose control and pregnancy outcome were compared between the two groups. Results:There was statistically significant difference in the comparison of the control rate of blood glucose between the two groups after the intervention ( P 〈 0.05 ) ; the comparison of HbAle and FPG levels was significantly different be- tween the two groups ( P 〈 0.05 ) ; the incidence of pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome, premature rupture of membranes and prema- ture birth rate was lower in the observation group than the control group { P 〈 0.05 ) ; the difference in the comparison of the neonatal com- plications in the perinata] period was statistically significant (P 〈 0.05). Conclusion:The individualized nursing intervention can help pa- tients with gestational diabetes control blood sugar and effectively reduce the perinatal complications so as to improve the quality of preg- nancy.
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2013年第21期26-27,共2页
Journal of Qilu Nursing
关键词
个性化护理干预
妊娠糖尿病
血糖控制
Individualized nursing intelvention
Gestational diabetes mellitus
Blood glucose control