论白居易文章歌诗中的独立精神品格

On the Independent Spirit in the Essays an Poems Written by Bai Ju-yi

白居易是唐代文人中敢于正视繁盛背后惨淡民生的现实主义者。其公开主张“文章合为时而著，歌诗合为事而作。”本文从诗文的视角、格调、结构三方面人手，阐释了白居易独立其位，谋践其政，关注民生，揭露腐败，锐意革新的独立精神品格。

The great poet Bai Ju-yi was one of the realists among the men of letters in the Tang Dynasty who dared to face people＇s bitter lives behind the superficial prosperity. Bai Ju-yi stated openly that ＂essays should be written for the current society and poems should be created for the reality＂. The paper expounds Bai Ju-yi＇s independent quality of unique personality, down-to-earth governing practice, concerning about people＇s joys and sorrows, exposing corruption and constant innovation.