二人转对萨满跳神功能的借鉴

Lessons of errenzhuan from the dancing god in the religion of shaman

萨满教作为一种原始的自然宗教，其中蕴含着丰富的音乐、歌舞以及杂技等诸多艺术因素，有着原始宗教歌舞酬神娱人的特点。东北民间艺术二人转恰恰借鉴了萨满跳神的娱人功能，既有形式上的借鉴，同时也借鉴了迷狂、自由的精神及戏剧化的表演手段，使得观众在欣赏中产生如痴如醉的效果，带来审美与精神的愉悦。

Shaman is a primitive religion of nature, in which there are rich artistic elements, in- cluding music, songs, dances, acrobatics, and so on. Shaman is characterized by the function of primi- tive religious songs and dances-to worship gods and amuse people. Errenzhuan, one of the folk arts in northeastern China, learned the amusement function of the dancing god in the religion of shaman, espe- cially in the aspects of forms, crazy and free spirit, and dramatic ways of performance. Therefore, audi- ences may become entranced aesthetically and spiritually while enjoying errenzhuan.