《祖堂集》的“阿”、“子”、“生”词缀在闽语中的保留

On the Retainment of Affixes “A”,“Zi”,“Sheng” of Zhu Tangji in Fukienese

通过列举"阿"、"子"、"生"词缀在《祖堂集》中的用法,分析这类词在闽语中的保留情况。同时,将近代汉语附加式构词法与现代汉语的比较,窥探近代汉语词缀发展面貌,反观闽语对近代汉语通语的继承状况。

This paper analyzes the retainment of affixes ＂A＂, ＂Zi＂, ＂Sheng＂ in Fukienese by enumerating their usage in Zhu Tangji. Meanwhile, it explores the development of affixes of modem Chinese and critically evaluates Fukienese inheritance from modem Chinese through the contrast between word-formation of additions of modem Chinese and modem Chinese.