江苏省制浆造纸行业CO_2排放状况分析

Analysis of carbon dioxide emissions from pulp and paper industry in Jiangsu Province

哥本哈根会议的召开使控制温室气体排放、发展低碳经济成为全社会的共识。在所有工业行业中，制浆造纸业以植物纤维作为原料，生产过程涉及大量生物质消耗与生物质能源、化石能源以及添加化学品，并排出大量CO2，为此核算与分析该行业的CO2排放状况具有重要意义。江苏省是造纸工业大省，是我国纸张产量超过千万吨的四强省份之一。因此本文以江苏省的制浆造纸行业为例，对该行业的CO2排放进行核算研究，旨在为我国制浆造纸行业的碳减排提供较为定量的决策依据。

Pulp and paper industry is deemed as a traditional high energy-consuming industry. Its carbon dioxide emissions accounting thereby can provide data support for the control of industrial greenhouse gas emissions and the development of low-carbon economy. Based on 'the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories', this paper estimated the amount of carbon dioxide emissions from pulp and paper industry of Jiangsu Province during 2001-2011. The carbon dioxide emission intensity and the effect of different factors were also calculated. The results of this paper aimed at providing basic instruction for decision making of government for further development of China's paper industry.