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鼻咽癌放疗后所致内耳损伤机制及防治

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摘要 鼻咽癌是我国常见的恶性肿瘤之一,放射治疗为主要治疗手段,放疗后导致高频感音神经性聋为其常见的并发症。放疗可以引起耳蜗外毛细胞形态学改变,放射性内耳损伤机制可能与耳蜗感觉细胞脂质过氧化作用及耳蜗微循环障碍相关,近来有学者发现Prestin蛋白可能参与感音神经性聋的发生,放射性内耳损伤防治方法也很少。本文将对鼻咽癌患者放疗后内耳损伤研究的文献进行综述,为鼻咽癌放疗后出现内耳损伤的特点、机制和防治提供参考。
作者 杨衬 梁勇
出处 《国际耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》 2013年第6期325-329,共5页 International Journal of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
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参考文献21

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二级参考文献16

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