康德的人性论反思

Reflections on Kant's Theory of Human Nature

康德认为人既有向善的原初禀赋,又有趋恶的倾向,人性是善恶并存的统一体。其价值体现在超越于单纯的善恶观,指出人性的理性本质;其局限表现为忽略了经验习惯对于人性的培养性与贬低感性情感对于人性的作用性。

Kant argued that peopleboth good deeds original endowment, but also increasingly evil tendencies, human nature is good and evil coexist unity. Its value is reflected in the good and evil beyond the simple concept that the human rational nature; their limitedexperience in the performance of neglected the cultivation of habits of human nature and tobelittle the role of emotional feelings ofhumannature.