护理干预对肿瘤化疗病人胃肠道反应的影响

Effect of nursing care intervention to gastrointestinal tract of chemotherapy patients

目的 探讨护理干预对肿瘤化疗病人胃肠道反应的影响.方法 以2010年10月～2012年8月在我院接受化疗的167例患者为研究对象,将167例化疗患者随机分为干预组82例和对照组85例,对照组采用传统的常规护理,干预组在此基础上增加心理干预、饮食干预、治疗干预和健康行为干预措施,比较两组肿瘤化疗患者胃肠道反应情况.结果 干预组患者接受护理干预后胃肠道反应的发生次数及程度明显降低（P＜0.05）.结论 护理干预对降低化疗患者的胃肠道反应效果明显,具有临床推广应用价值.

Objective To research the effect of nursing care intervention to gastrointestinal tract of cancer patients.Methods 167 chemotherapy patients in our hospital from 2010 October to 2012 August as were the object of study.These patients were randomly divided into intervention group （82 cases） and matched group （85 cases）.The matched group was treated with conventional care and the intervention group increased psychology intervention,diet intervention,therapeutic intervention and health behavior intervention on the basis of control group.The gastrointestinal reactions around intervention were observed.Results Patients＇ gastrointestinal reaction times and degrees decreased obviously in the intervention group received nursing intervention （P＜0.05）.Conclusion Nursing intervention has the great effect to reduce gastrointestinal reaction of chemotherapy patient.