法国密特朗时期的文化政策述评

An Analysis of the French Cultural Policies during the Franois Mitterrand's Presidency

在法国,政府很早就涉足文化领域,其文化政策可上溯至十六世纪的王室庇护传统。经过数世纪的演变和发展,法国形成了自己独特的文化政策模式,国家干预是主要特征,文化部是法国文化政策的主要制定者和推动者。法国政府对文化的干预在密特朗任总统时期达到"顶峰",国家在文化领域的主导地位全面加强。

In France, it was a long time since the government was involved in the field of culture. Its cultural policy can be traced back to the royal sanctuary tradition of the sixteenth century. After several centuries of evolution and development, France has formed its own unique cultural policy model, which is characteristic of state intervention. The Ministry of Culture is the main makers and promoters of French cultural policy. French government intervention in culture reached its peak during the Francois Mitterrand presidency. The state＇s dominant position in the cultural field was comprehensively strengthened.