海南岛黎族地区竹乐器研究

A Study of the Bamboo Musical Instrument in Li Nationality Areas of Hainan Island

黎族音乐物质文化中的竹乐器是黎族先民情感与智慧的结晶,也是民族音乐学研究十分珍贵的文化遗产,作为代表南中国海区域土著生成的民族学证据,为我国南方少数民族音乐文化建构的完整性提供了难得的"活态"物证。本文通过对部分黎族竹制乐器的研究,试图揭示黎族原生乐器文化的独特魅力,以及在这个古老的岛屿上大陆性与海洋性多元共存的音乐文化所表现出来的嬗变规律。

The bamboo musical instrument of Li nationality is the embodiment of the affection and wisdom of Li＇s forefathers and it is also the rare cultural heritage to study ethnomusicology. As the ethnological proof of the South Sea area,it provides the living evidence to construct the complete minority music culture of Southern areas. This paper attempts to demonstrate the unique charm of LI music and the evolution law of music culture that combines continental and marine culture on this ancient island by studying parts of bamboo Li musical instruments.