六盘水境内彝族民间音乐考察研究

The Research of the Folk Music of Yi Nationality in Liupanshui City

六盘水市境内彝族的音乐品种繁多、风格多样、多姿多彩。不同地区音乐风格差异大,各具特色,在内容和表现手法上具有民族性和地域特点。通过考察发现,六盘水市彝族音乐文化由于受到强势文化和现代城市文化的影响,彝族民间音乐逐渐失去了生存的环境,彝族民间音乐正逐渐衰退,传承方式的脆弱,使得彝族传统音乐文化的发展出现了断层。

The folk music of Yi Nationality in Liupanshui city has a feature of being various in sorts and styles. The music appears to be quiet different in style in different regions and has different ways of expres- sion which show their characteristics of nationality and regional color. Through the investigation and research we have found that the culture of the Yi Nationality music has been strongly influenced by the main culture and modem urban culture. The folk music of Yi nationality gradually loses its existing environment and turns out to become strengthless in both inheritance and development which has a huge gap in front.