文化型公园规划建设探析——以北京大兴枣林公园为例

Exploration on the Planning and Construction of Cultural Type Park——With the Case of Zaolin Park in Daxing, Beijing

公园是城市绿地系统的重要组成部分,是人们日常休闲、游憩的重要场所,将文化理念应用于公园的规划设计,是推广传统文化的重要途径之一。以北京市大兴区枣林公园为例,通过对枣文化的表达进行分析、提炼,以文化表达融入景观设计为基本设计理念,进行公园的功能布局。通过分析发现,在公园规划设计中除了要关注自然景观要素,更应关注地区文化特色在设计中的保护和延续,以独特的文化内涵作为公园建设的一大特点,实现公园的生态、社会及经济的综合效益。最后总结出"继承与发展"是文化型公园建设的核心。

Parks are one important part of the urban green space system and places for people＇s daily leisure and recreation. The application of cultural concepts to park planning and design is an important way to promote the traditional culture. In this paper, taking the example of Zaolin Park in DaXing, Beijing, through the analysis on the park cultural expression, the overall design concept and functional layout was put f^wward. Through the analysis it is [~und that in park planning and design, attention should not only be paid to the elements of the natural landscape, but also to the protection and continuation of regional cultural characteristics, and putting the cultural connotation as the key of parks＇ charm and beauty, to achieve the comprehensive ecological, social and economic benefits of the park.