冠心病危险因素分析及护理干预

Analysis of risk factors of coronary heart disease and nursing intervention

目的：研究冠心痛患者发病的危险因素，有针对性地采取护理干预措施，降低冠心痛再发生和心功能障碍发生率，从而降低冠心痛患者的死亡率。方法：随机将入住我院的196例冠心病患者分为对照组和实验组，对97例对照组患者进行发病危险因素分析，采用以往常规的功能制护理，对99例实验组患者引起的主要危险因素，在患者住院的不同时期，适时给予护理干预、健康教育。结果：实验组和对照组患者的再发病发生率、心功能障碍的发生率有显著性差异（P〈0．05）。结论：护理干预对改善患者的预后，提高病人的生活质量，延长病人的寿命，起了较积极的作用。

Objective： To study the risk factors of coronary heart disease patients,targeted nursing interventio ncasures,to reduce coronary heart dis ease recurrence and the incidence of cardiac function obstacle, thus lower the mortality in patients with coronary disclose. Method： Random check in our hospi- tal 196 cases of coronary heart disease patients were randomly divided into control group and experimental group, 97 cases of the control group patients with onset risk factor analysis, USES the previous conventional function nursing,99 cases of patients caused by the major risk factors,in hospitalization during dif ferent periods,the patient timely give nursing intervention and health education. Results： The experimental group and control group patients disease inci- dence, the incidence of heart have significant difference （P〈0.05）. Conclusion nursing intervention for improving the prognosis of patients,improve patient＇s quality of life, prolong the patient＇s life, plays a more active role.