血透患者丙肝感染情况分析

Analysis of the infection of hepatitis C virus in hemodialysis patients

目的 :了解血液透析 ( HD)患者丙型肝炎 ( HCV)感染情况 ,探讨其与透析时间、输血次数的关系。方法 :应用第二代酶联免疫法 ( ELISA)检测丙型肝炎病毒 ,调查慢性肾功能衰竭 ( ESRF)患者 70例 ,其中维持性血透患者 39例 ,未行血透治疗者 31例 ,并按透析时间、输血次数等分组进行对比分析。结果 :HD组与非 HD组 HCV感染率分别是 4 1.3%和 3.2 3% ,输血组与非输血组 HCV感染率分别是 33.33%和 3.2 3% ,均有统计学意义。结论 :透析年限和输血次数是

Objective:To approach into the infection of hepatitis C virus(HCV)in hemodialysis patients and its relation to time of the hemodialysis and number of times of blood transfusion.[WT5HZ]Method:[WT5BZ]HCV were determined by sendwish ELISA in 70 cases of chronic renal failure patients,including 39 cases of hemodialysis and 31 cases of non hemodialysis divided to compared analysis according to hemodialysis time and number of times of blood transfusion.Results:The infectiosity of HCV was 41.3% in hemodialysis,3.23% in non hemodialysis,33.33% in hematometachysis,3.23%in non hematometachysis respectively,showing significant difference.Conclusion:The hemodialysis years and the number of times of blood transfusion were the risk factor of HCV infection.