浅谈俞根初《通俗伤寒论》的温病证治特点

Discussion on Febrile Disease Syndrome and Treatment Characteristics in “Common Treatise of Febrile Diseases”of Yu Genchu

[目的]总结俞根初《通俗伤寒论》的温病证治特点,以期为温病学研究注入新意。[方法]通过整理《通俗伤寒论》中有关"温病"的论述内容,并进行分析讨论。[结果《]通俗伤寒论》一书虽未大论温病之名,但其内容却可见温病之实,在温病的诊断、治疗及病后调护等方面都有自己独特的见解。[结论《]通俗伤寒论》虽以"伤寒"为名,贯穿始终,但后学当明此"伤寒"为广义之伤寒,为四时外感百病之总名也。本书既发皇仲景本意,又融汇了后世温病学医家之论以补仲景伤寒论温病之不足,体现了俞根初"寒温一统"的学术思想,开创了绍派伤寒研究之先。

[Objective]To summarize febrile disease syndrome and treatment characteristics in“Common Treatise of Febrile Diseases”of Yu Genchu, add new meanings to the research of the doctrine of febrile disease. [Methods] Through col ating febrile disease contents in“Common Treatise of Febrile Diseases”to analyse and discuss. [Results] The name of febrile disease appears rarely in“Common Treatise of Febrile Diseases”,but the contents of the book contain febrile disease,such as febrile disease diagnosis,treatment and aftercare. [Conclusion]The name of “typhoid fever”is throughout the whole book,but as a scholar of younger age,we should know it is generalized “typhoid fever”, which is the name of seasonal exogenous disease.The book explains the original idea of Zhongjing and integrates with the theories of the doctors of febrile diseases, reflecting Yu Genchu ’s academic idea of cold-warm combination and initiating the research of Shao Pai Shang Han.