黔南、黔东南少数民族音乐的文化生态及其改变

The Minority Peoples' Music in Qiannan and Qiandongnan Prefectures: Cultural Ecology and its Change

贵州相对封闭的自然环境,使得黔南、黔东南的少数民族音乐得以长期保持其原生态面貌。随着交通条件的改善,尤其是横贯黔南、黔东南的厦门到成都高速公路以及贵阳到广州高速铁路的开通,这里的少数民族音乐的文化生态的变动也会加剧,文化生态系统自身的稳定性和变异性令人关注,只有把握好稳定与变异的辩证关系,黔南、黔东南的少数民族音乐的历史文化价值才会得以永久保存下去。

Due to the comparatively isolated settings of Guizhou, the minority people＇ s music in Qiannan and Qiandongnan Prefectures has long been well-preserved in terms of ecological form. However, with the improvement of traffic conditions, particularly access to railways and highways, the ecology of the minority people＇ s music there will be changed dramatic- ally. It is argued that a balanced, dialectical manipulation of stability and change willcontribute to the continuance of the historical and cultural value of the minority people＇ s music in Qiannan and Qiandongnan Prefectures.