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葡萄膜炎相关细胞因子的研究进展 被引量:8

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摘要 自身免疫性葡萄膜炎是一组复杂的、严重损害视力的疾病,通常由一些感染因素诱发,并且与视网膜蛋白的免疫应答相关。葡萄膜炎是T细胞介导的自身免疫相关疾病,目前已知T细胞亚型包括Th1、Th2、Th17和最近被定义的Th9。早期的研究指出能够产生IFN-γ的Th1亚群引起葡萄膜炎的病理改变,而产生IL-4的Th2亚群起调节作用。新近研究的重点转向Th17和Th9亚群。不同的Th细胞亚群都会产生特征性的细胞因子,这些细胞因子可能具有致病作用,也可能具有保护作用,这取决于细胞因子产生的时间、位置及产生量的多少。本文对Th1、Th2、Th17和Th9的细胞因子在葡萄膜炎中的不同作用进行综述。
机构地区 山东中医药大学
出处 《中国实用眼科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2013年第11期1382-1386,共5页 Chinese Journal of Practical Ophthalmology
基金 国家自然科学基金(81072961,81100658) 山东省自然科学基金(ZR2010HM048)
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