摘要
目的观察CT引导下经皮穿刺舌咽神经行脉冲射频联合神经阻滞治疗舌咽神经痛患者的疗效。方法原发性舌咽神经痛患者38例,在CT引导下经颈外侧入路经皮穿刺舌咽神经,经测试穿刺到位后行脉冲射频术并注入抗炎镇痛复合液,观察治疗前后VAS评分、疼痛缓解情况及并发症。结果治疗后1周.3月,6月及1年患者VAS评分较治疗前显著降低,差异有统计学意义(P〈O.05)。临床治愈率不同随访时间分别为13.2oA(5/38例)、13.2%(5/38例)、10.5%(4/38例)、7.9%(3/38例),优效率分别为:34.2%(13/38例)、28.9%(11/38例)、26.3%(10/38例)、26.3%(11/38例),良效率分别为:44.7Voo(17/38例)、42.1%(16/38例)、42.1%(16/38例)、34.2%(13/38例),有效率分别为:92.1%(35/38例)、84.2%(34/38例)、79%(30/38例)、68.4%(26/38例)。所有患者均未见严重并发症发生,1例患者治疗后饮水出现呛咳症状,但24h后呛咳症状自行消失。结论CT引导下颈外侧入路经皮穿刺脉冲射频联合神经阻滞治疗舌咽神经痛患者安全、有效。
Objective To investigate the efficacy of percutaneous pulsed radiofrequency com- bined with nerve block guided by CT for the treatment of patients with glossopharyngeal neuralgia. Methods Thirty-eight patients with glossopharyngeal neuralgia (GPN) were treated by percutane- ous pulsed radiofrequency (from lateral cervical approach) and glossopharyngeal nerve block. The VAS, pain relief rate and related complications were recorded before and after treatment. Results At 1 week, 3 month, 6 month and 1 year after the treatment, VAS was remarkably reduced (P~ 0.05) and pain relief rate was 92.1% (35/38 cases), 84.2o//oo (34/38 cases), 79% (30/38 cases), 68.4% (26/38 cases) respectively. No serious complications were occurred. One patient suffered from a brief swallowing impaired (choking cough when drinking water), and recovery after 24 hour. Conclusion Percutaneous pulsed radiofrequency combined with nerve block guided by CT for the treatment of patients with glossopharyngeal is a safe and effective method.
出处
《实用疼痛学杂志》
2013年第3期182-186,共5页
Pain Clinic Journal
关键词
脉冲射频
CT引导
神经传导阻滞
舌咽神经痛
Pulsed radio-frequency(PRF)
Guided by CT
Glossopharyngeal neuralgia(GPN)
Nerve block