摘要
目的:评价母血胎儿游离DNA无创产前诊断染色体异常方法的准确性。方法:对Medline数据库进行文献检索,关键词为全文检索"prenatal"和"aneuploidy"和"noninvasive"或"non-invasive"和"maternal",对检索的文章用QUADAS工具筛选,对符合标准的文章进行全文分析。结果:4篇研究文章符合QUADAS所设定的标准,21-三体综合征无创产前诊断4 167例,灵敏度为100.00%,特异性为99.30%;18-三体综合征无创产前诊断共3 455例灵敏度为97.40%,特异性为99.95%。结论:母血胎儿游离DNA无创产前诊断染色体异常方法具有高精确性。
Objective:To evaluate the accuracy of maternal serum free fetal DNA used for noninvasive prenatal diagnosis of chromoso- mal abnormalities. Methods :Medline database was searched with keywords of 'prenatal' and 'aneuploidy' and 'noninvasive' or 'non-invasive' and 'maternal' by QUADAS tool,then the eligible full-texts were analyzed. Results:Four articles complied with the QUADAS standards. Noninvasive prenatal diagnosis was performed on 4 167 trisomy-21 syndrome cases,with sensitivity of 100.00% and specificity of 99.30% ;non-invasive prenatal diagnosis was performed on 3 455 trisomy-18 syndrome cases,with sensitivity of 97.40% and specificity of 99.95%. Conclusion : Maternal serum fetal free DNA used for noninvasive prenatal diagnosis of chromosomal abnormalities is of high accuracy
出处
《重庆医科大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第10期1130-1132,共3页
Journal of Chongqing Medical University
基金
国家临床重点专科建设经费资助项目(编号:201101ckZD)
关键词
无创
产前诊断
染色体异常
noninvasive
prenatal diagnosis
chromosomal abnormalities