产业集群集聚优势与创业意向的关系研究

The Relationship between Agglomeration Advantage and Entrepreneurial Intention

本文在理论研究基础之上,提出了产业集群集聚优势与创业意向的研究框架和研究假设。本文选取我国4家产业集群的401位创业者为研究样本,对研究假设进行实证检验。研究结果表明:集聚优势对希求性知觉和可行性知觉具有显著的正向影响;希求性知觉和可行性知觉对创业意向具有显著的正向影响;集聚优势通过希求性知觉和可行性知觉的中介作用对创业意向具有显著的正向影响。本文研究结论丰富了产业集群理论和创业理论,为产业集群和创业实践提供了理论依据。

Based on the research literature, this paper puts forward a theoretical framework and its hypotheses of the relationship between agglomeration advantage and entrepreneurial intention. 401 entrepreneurs of industrial clusters are chosen as research samples, and the empirical data is used to verify the hypotheses. The empirical results show that agglomeration advantage has a significantly positive effect on perceived desirability and perceived feasibility, both perceived desirability and perceived feasibility have significantly positive effect on entrepreneurial intention, agglomeration advantage has an indirect effect on entrepreneurial intention mediated by perceived desirability and perceived feasibility. The conclusions of this paper not only enrich industrial cluster theory and entrepreneurship theory, but also provide theoretic guidance for industrial clusters and entrepreneurs.