支气管灌洗术在支气管扩张症治疗中的作用

Effect of bronchial lavage operation in the treatment of bronchiectasis disease

目的分析支气管灌洗术在支气管扩张症治疗中的效果。方法选取82例支气管扩张症者予以支气管灌洗术作为观察组,再抽取予以抗生素等常规治疗的80例支气管扩张症者对比作为对照组;观察、分析两组临床疗效等。结果观察组近期疗效(总有效率86.59%)、远期效果(82.93%),均高于对照组;且观察组临床症状、体征消失或改善时间和抗生素应用时间和住院时间较对照组缩短(P<0.05)。结论支气管灌洗术在支气管扩张症治疗中应用效果显著且起效迅速。

Objective To analyze the effect of bronchial lavage in the treatment of bronchiectasis. Methods 82 patients with bronchiectasis were randomly selected to give bronchial lavage operation as the observation group, and another 80 patients with bronchiec- tasis were given antibiotics and other conventional treatment as the control group. Their clinical therapeutic effect was analyzed and com- pared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate was 86.59% and the long-term effective rate was 82.93% , which were both higher than those in the control group. And the improvement of clinical symptoms and signs, and duration of hospital stay was more pronounced in the observation group than in the control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion Bronchial lavage has remarkable curative effect in the treatment of bronchiectasis.