摘要
为了筛选出适合浙江地区小果型西瓜嫁接的砧木良种,选取了2种类型6份砧木品种进行了小果型西瓜嫁接栽培试验。综合考察不同类型砧木品种对小果型西瓜的嫁接成活率、嫁接苗的植株长势和和嫁接对接穗果实品质及产量的影响,结果表明:甬砧5号嫁接成活率为98%,嫁接成活率高,亲和力好,高抗枯萎病,长势稳健,比自根苗增产25.2%,接穗果实品质无影响,筛选出了适宜浙江地区小果型西瓜嫁接栽培的砧木品种。
To select the proper rootstock for the mini watermelon in Zhejiang area, the six rootstocks from 2 types were tested with mini watermelon by evaluating survival rate of grafted seedlings, growth vigor, yield and quality of grafted mini water- melon. The results showed that rootstock variety'Yongzhen No. 5' had the highest survival rate of 98%, stable plant, best re- sistance to Fusarium wilt, and produced 25.2% more yield than the non-grafted check. This rootstock variety is recommended for mini watermelon production in Zhejiang area.
出处
《中国瓜菜》
CAS
2013年第6期38-40,共3页
China Cucurbits And Vegetables
基金
宁波市2012年农科教结合项目(2012NK34)
关键词
小果型西瓜
嫁接
砧木
生长
产量
品质
Mini watermelon
Grafting
Rootstock
Growth
Yield
Quality