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1-甲基环丙烯对枇杷贮藏品质的影响 被引量:4

Effects of 1-methylcyclopropene on the Storage Fruit Quality of Loquat
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摘要 以"白玉"、"冠玉"枇杷为试材,研究了低温贮藏和1μL/L、2μL/L、5μL/L、10μL/L四种不同浓度1-甲基环丙烯(1-MCP)处理对枇杷采后贮藏品质特性的影响,定期对2种不同品种枇杷的Vc含量、可滴定酸含量、可溶性糖含量以及POD酶活性变化情况进行测定。结果表明:1-MCP处理和低温贮藏相结合,能够延缓枇杷的后熟和衰老过程,不同品种枇杷对不同浓度的1-MCP响应情况是不同。总体而言,1-MCP对枇杷果实中的可滴定酸含量以及Vc含量的保持效果很好,对果实中的可溶性糖含量和POD酶活性无特别明显的影响。 "Baiyu", "Guanyu"loquats were used to investigate the effects of 1 ix L/L, 2 ix L/L,5 ix L/L and 10 ix L/L 1-methlcyclo- propene on the quality of the storage fruit at the low temperature. The titratable acid content, total sugar content, vitamin C content and the activities of peroxidase (POD) were explored in postharvest loquats treated with 1-MCP at various dosages during the storage at 6 ℃. The results indicated that the combination of 1-methylcyclopropene treatment and storage at the low temperature could distinctly decay the after ripening and senescence, and different kinds of loquats appeared different effects of 1-MCP. All in all, the treatment of 1-MCP can obvi- ously keep the titratable acid content of loquat and Vc content, but the effects were unconspicuous in the contents of soluble sugar and the activities of peroxidase (POD).
出处 《现代园艺》 2013年第16期14-17,共4页 contemporary horticulture
基金 江苏省科技支撑计划(SBE201038213) 苏州市应用基础研究计划(SYN201004)
关键词 1-甲基环丙烯(1-MCP) 枇杷 贮藏 品质 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) loquat preservation quality
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