基于“六普”数据的山东省人口性别结构特征与调控对策探讨

Study on the Status and Countermeasure of Sex Structure in Shandong Province Based on the Analysis of Data for 6^(th) Census

通过对全国和山东省第六次人口普查数据的分析,概括总结了目前山东省人口性别结构在总人口性别比、出生人口性别比、少儿组人口性别比、地区差异及城乡差异等五方面的主要特征;探讨了山东省人口性别结构的成因及社会经济效应,在此基础上,提出山东省人口性别结构调控的对策建议.

Five major characteristics of sex structure in Shandong Province, such as sex ratio of the total population, sex ratio of new birth population, sex ratio of the teenager population, regional differences, differences between urban and rural areas, were summarized by analyzing the data for 6^th census of Shandong Province and China. Furthermore, the reason of the population sex structure in Shandong Province and the effect of social economy were analyzed. In addition, the countermeasures and suggestions of adjusting and controling population sex structure in Shandong Province were proposed.