机械设计制造工艺学课程改革与大学生工程能力培养实践

Course Reform of Mechanical Design and Manufacturing Technology and Practice of Student Engineering Ability Development

围绕大学生工程能力的培养,在优化整合课程内容、编写特点鲜明教材、改变教学方法和手段、加强实验教学等方面进行机械设计制造工艺学课程的教学改革与实践。这一改革实践改变了注重理论和知识传承而对学生能力培养重视不足现状,解决了生产对工艺能力要求的加强与学时压缩的矛盾;合理处理了新知识新工艺快速发展与传统知识更新和传承的协调;突出了实验教学特色。实践证明,围绕学生工程能力培养进行教学,学生的工程能力会有较大提高。

Revolving around the development of college students＇ ability of engineering, the optimization and integration of course contents, the writing of textbooks with distinctive characteristics, the changing of the given teaching methods and means, the strengthening of experimental teaching and so on, the reform/practice of Mechanical Design and Manufacturing Technology has been carried out. This reform/practice has changed the situation where the course was biased towards theory and book learning and against ability development, solved the contradiction between the strengthened demand of production for technological ability and the decreased class hours and reasonably coordinated the rapid development of new knowledge/ technology and the renewal/inheritance of traditional knowledge, and made prominent the features of experimental teaching. Practice has proved that teaching around the development of student ability of engineering can greatly develop student ability of engineering.