论杰克·伦敦小说的生态意蕴

Ecological Implications in Jack London's Novels

杰克·伦敦是美国著名的现实主义作家,他的作品受到世界各国人民的喜爱。在他的小说中蕴含着丰富的生态哲学思想,其中不仅表达了作者善待动物、热爱自然的传统生态理念,也揭露了美国社会中存在着的"精神生态失衡"现象。在生态环境问题和社会精神生态问题日益严峻的形势下,挖掘杰克·伦敦小说中的生态意蕴可以为构建新型生态和谐的现代社会提供重要启示。

Jack London is a famous American realist writer. His novels are loved throughout the world. The novels contain many ecological philosophies, which not only include the traditional ecological concept such as kindness to animals and love of nature but also expose the phenomenon of ＂imbalance of spiritual ecology＂ in modern society. In today＇s society, eco-environmental problems and spiritual ecological problems are getting more and more serious. In such a situation, interpreting the ecological implications reflected in Jack London＇s works will provide important inspirations for the construction of a new modern ecologically harmonious society.